1. 1952,ShehidAfter graduating from MIT, he returned to China and joined Fudan University as a professor in the Department of Physics. The founder and founder of semiconductor physics and surface physics in China, Mr.

2. In 1953, Beijing Electron Tube Factory (Factory 774) was built with the aid of the Soviet Union during China’s first Five-Year Plan. It was once the largest transistor factory in China and Asia.Zhou FengmingServed as the first factory director,Wang DongshengThe last factory director is now the world leader BOE.

3. 1956,Zhou EnlaiLaunched the slogan "March to Science", and thus the first domestic semiconductor book "Semiconductor Physics" was born. Co-authored by Huang Kun and Xie Xide. In the same year, the country issued the "1956-1967 Science and Technology Development Vision Plan", and semiconductors were an urgent development area for national production and national defense.

4. 1957,Lin LanyingHe gave up his huge salary in the United States and returned to China to work at the Institute of Applied Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was responsible for developing my country's first silicon single crystal, the first dislocation-free silicon single crystal, the first high-pressure single crystal furnace, the first single heterojunction SOI epitaxial material, the first GAP semi-crystal, and the first double heterojunction SOI epitaxial material, laying the foundation for the development of microelectronics and optoelectronics in my country;

5. In 1959, China and Russia broke up.Lin Lanying, pull out silicon single crystal;Li Zhijian, pulling out high-purity polysilicon.Set off a wave of independent semiconductor boom in China.

6. In 1960, the Institute of Semiconductors of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Hebei Institute of Semiconductors (13th Institute) were formally established.

7. 1965,Wang ShoujueCounterfeited China's first integrated circuit (Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 7 transistors, 1 diode, 7 resistors, 6 capacitors)

8. 1966-1976, the ten years of the Cultural Revolution. Beijing Factory 878, Shanghai Radio Factory 19, and Yongchuan Semiconductor Institute (the predecessor of Institute 24) were established one after another and completed the development of PMOS, NMOS, and CMOS.

1971, old photos of semiconductors

9. In 1969, the state-owned Yonghong Equipment Factory (Factory 749) was established, and later Huatian Technology was established.Xiao ShengliThe last factory director.

10. In 1972, Jiangyin Transistor Factory was established.Wang XinchaoLater, he served as party branch secretary and factory director of Jiangyin Transistor Factory. After restructuring, he established today's Changdian Technology.

11. In 1985, the predecessor of ZTE——Hou WeiguiShenzhen was chosen to establish ZTE Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Based on the semiconductor industry, failure to stick to it also laid the root of the US sanctions against ZTE.

12. 1987,Ren ZhengfeiHuawei was established. In the fourth year, Huawei Integrated Circuit Design Center, the predecessor of HiSilicon Semiconductor, was established.

13. 1987,Zhang ZhongmouFounded TSMC. American media rated him as one of the most contributors in the 50-year history of the semiconductor industry. International media called him "a man who made his opponents tremble." Taiwanese people respected him as the "godfather of semiconductors" because he pioneered the professional foundry of semiconductors.

14. 1990, 908 Project. For the first time, my country formulated a national plan for the microelectronics industry, and Wuxi Huajing was established. Seven years later, Huajing's 6-inch line was put into production, which far lost the purpose of the huge investment at that time, and the gap with the world's semiconductor technology became wider and wider.

15. 1995,Jiang ZeminAfter visiting the Samsung integrated circuit production line in South Korea, after returning to China, at the Central Economic Work Conference that year, he used four words to describe the gap: shocking. It requires "smashing iron and selling iron" to promote the semiconductor industry at all costs.

16. In 1996, Project 909 was launched and Shanghai Huahong NEC was established as a joint venture. Later, it experienced a turn from profit to loss, and then transformed into a TSMC-style foundry.Hu QiliHost and concurrently serve as Chairman.

17. In 2000, SMIC was established.Zhang RujingEntering the historical stage of mainland semiconductor wafer foundry development. Taiwan plastics giantWang Wenyang, son of Wang Yongqingand the then President of ChinaJiang Jinheng, son of Jiang ZeminJointly invested US$6.4 billion in Shanghai to build an eight-inch wafer fab.

18. In 2001, Spreadtrum Communications Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Spreadtrum) was established and has made good achievements in 2.5G and 3G chips.

19. In 2002, "Loongson-1" was launched. The Chinese Academy of Sciences announced: my country’s first commercialized general-purpose high-performance CPU chip. Expert in wool selectionHu Weiwu, we must "arm the Godson research team with Chairman Mao's Thoughts" and insist on "using Mao Zedong Thought to conduct Godson research and development."

20. 2003, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityChen JinThe professor announced the successful development of Hanxin No. 1 chip. Then, Jiaotong University Semiconductor was lonely for ten years, and there was no end to the talented heroes.

21. 2004, the world’s semiconductor downturn.

22, 2005,Deng ZhonghanVimicro is listed on Nasdaq, China's first independent intellectual property chip design company.

23. In 2006, SMIC initiated and Wuhan Xinxin was established. It is the first of its kind in Central China to gather talents from all over the world.

24. In 2008, the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis hit another world-class low point for semiconductors. Price war, discrete semiconductor devices, optoelectronic devices and sensors are experiencing negative growth.

25, 2009,Zhang RujingAfter losing the lawsuit with TSMC, the semiconductor soul figure who had high hopes from China chose to resign and leave SMIC. same year,Zhao WeiguoServing as the chairman of Ziguang Group, he took another chip-based road to salvation for China.

Exclusive interview with Zhao Weiguo

26. In 2012, Semiconductor Industry Watch was established and became the most authoritative industry media in China.

27. In 2013, Tsinghua Unigroup acquired Spreadtrum, and the company was successfully privatized and delisted from Nasdaq in the United States.

28. 2014! The State Council issued the "Integrated Circuit Promotion Outline" to focus on supporting the semiconductor industry. A large fund is established. In the same year, Changdian Technology acquired STATS ChipPAC and RDA was privatized.

29, 2015,Chen DatongCompleted the acquisition of Haowei Technology and acquired the company he established.

30. In 2016, Wuhan, Yangtze River Storage was established. SMIC and Huali are building factories intensively, but overseas mergers and acquisitions are blocked by CFIUS

31. In 2017, wafer packaging and testing plants are being built in various places, and the "Lingsheng" incident has caused industry controversy. Beware of the crazy trend of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises.

32, 2018,Xi Jinping: The core technology cannot be obtained, bought or begged. Supervise and urge the improvement of innovation capabilities in key core technologies such as semiconductors.

Disclaimer: This article is reproduced from "Chip List". This article only represents the author's personal views and does not represent the views of Sacco Micro and the industry. It is only for reprinting and sharing to support the protection of intellectual property rights. Please indicate the original source and author for reprinting. If there is any infringement, please contact us to delete it.

Company phone number: +86-0755-83044319
Fax/FAX: +86-0755-83975897
Email: 1615456225@qq.com
QQ: 3518641314 Manager Li

QQ: 332496225 Manager Qiu

Address: Room 809, Building C, Zhantao Technology Building, No. 1079 Minzhi Avenue, Longhua New District, Shenzhen